Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens (1922)

Director:

F.W. Murnau

Writer:

Henrik Galeen (writer)
(more)

Release Date:

3 June 1929 (USA)

Genre:

Horror

Plot:

Vampire Count Orlok expresses interest in a new residence and real estate agent Hutter's wife. Silent classic based on the story "Dracula."

Plot Keywords:

Vampire | Real Estate Agent | Obsession | Real Estate | Lust

Cast

Max Schreck	...	Graf Orlok
Gustav von Wangenheim	...	Hutter (as Gustav v. Wangenheim)
Greta Schröder	...	Ellen Hutter, seine Frau (as Greta Schroeder)
Alexander Granach	...	Knock, ein Häusermakler
Georg H. Schnell	...	Westenra - Hutters Freund (as G.H. Schnell)
Ruth Landshoff	...	Lucy, Westenras Frau
John Gottowt	...	Professor Bulwer, ein Paracelsianer
Gustav Botz	...	Professor Sievers - der Stadtarzt
Max Nemetz	...	Käpitän der Demeter
Wolfgang Heinz	...	Matrose 1
Albert Venohr	...	Matrose 2
Eric van Viele	...	Matrose 3
rest of cast listed alphabetically:
Karl Etlinger	...	(uncredited)
Guido Herzfeld	...	Wirt (uncredited)
Fanny Schreck	...	Krankenschwester im Hospital (uncredited)
Hardy von Francois	...	Arzt im Hospital (uncredited)
Heinrich Witte	...	Wärter im Irrenhaus (uncredited)

Directed by
F.W. Murnau

Writing credits (in alphabetical order)
Henrik Galeen		writer
Bram Stoker		novel "Dracula" (uncredited)

Produced by
Enrico Dieckmann	....	producer
Albin Grau	....	producer

Original Music by
James Bernard		(1997)
Hans Erdmann
Carlos U. Garza
Timothy Howard		(1991)
Richard Marriott		(1989) (as Club Foot Orchestra)
Richard O'Meara
Hans Posegga		(1989)
Peter Schirmann		(1969)
Bernardo Uzeda		(2006 version)
Bernd Wilden

Cinematography by
Fritz Arno Wagner		(as F.A. Wagner)
Günther Krampf		(uncredited)

Art Direction by
Albin Grau

Costume Design by
Albin Grau

Production Companies

• Jofa-Atelier Berlin-Johannisthal
• Prana-Film GmbH

Distributors

• Film Arts Guild (1929) (USA) (theatrical)
• Republic Pictures Home Video (1991) (USA) (video) (laserdisc)
• Image Entertainment (1992) (USA) (video) (laserdisc)
• Timeless Video (1995) (USA) (VHS)
• Image Entertainment (1997) (USA) (DVD)
• Kino Video (1998) (USA) (VHS)
• Elite Entertainment (1999) (USA) (DVD)
• Eureka Video (1999) (UK) (DVD)
• Eureka Video (1999) (UK) (VHS)
• Kino Video (2000) (USA) (VHS)
• Alpha Video Distributors (2001) (USA) (DVD)
• Alpha Video Distributors (2001) (USA) (VHS)
• Arrow Video (2001) (USA) (DVD)
• Dark Vision (2001) (UK) (DVD)
• E-Realbiz.com (2001) (USA) (DVD)
• Image Entertainment (2001) (USA) (DVD)
• Ventura Distribution (2001) (USA) (DVD)
• Alpha Video Distributors (2002) (USA) (DVD)
• British Film Institute (BFI) (2002) (UK) (VHS)
• Catcom Home Entertainment (2002) (USA) (DVD)
• Divisa Ediciones (2002) (Spain) (DVD)
• Divisa Home Video (2002) (Spain) (DVD)
• Grapevine Video (2002) (USA) (DVD)
• Kino Video (2002) (USA) (DVD)
• Madacy Entertainment (2002) (Canada) (DVD)
• Navarre Entertainment (2002) (USA) (DVD)
• Continental Home Vídeo (2003) (Brazil) (DVD)
• Madacy Entertainment (2003) (USA) (DVD)
• Siren Visual Entertainment (2003) (Australia) (DVD)
• BijouFlix Releasing (2004) (USA) (DVD) (DVD-R)
• Delta Expedition (2004) (USA) (DVD)
• Delta Music (2004) (USA) (DVD)
• Reel Media International (2004) (USA) (VHS)
• Reel Media International (2007) (USA) (all media)
• Living Colour Entertainment (2008) (Netherlands) (DVD) (two-disc special edition)
• Asociace Ceských Filmových Klubu (ACFK) (2009) (Czech Republic) (theatrical)
• Atlantic Film (2009) (Sweden) (DVD)
• Continental Home Vídeo (????) (Brazil) (VHS)
• Foothill Video (????) (USA) (VHS)
• GoodTimes Home Video (????) (USA) (VHS)
• Grapevine Video (????) (USA) (VHS)
• Hollywood Home Theatre (????) (USA) (VHS)
• Hollywood's Attic (????) (USA) (VHS)
• Kartes Video (????) (USA) (VHS)
• Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) (1977) (USA) (TV) (broadcast premiere)
• Republic Pictures Home Video (????) (USA) (VHS)
• Video Yesteryear (????) (USA) (VHS)

Also Known As:

Nosferatu (UK) (USA)
Nosferatu, a Symphony of Horror
Nosferatu, a Symphony of Terror
Terror of Dracula

Runtime:

94 min | USA:81 min | Spain:65 min (VHS version) | Spain:92 min (DVD edition) | 84 min (1994 restored version projected at 20 fps) | UK:88 min (1997 restored version) | Belgium:85 min | Sweden:84 min (DVD version)

Country:

Germany

Language:

German

Color:

Black and White

Aspect Ratio:

1.33 : 1

Sound Mix:

Silent

Certification:

Canada:PG (Manitoba/Nova Scotia) (DVD rating) (video rating) | Finland:(Banned) (1922) | Finland:K-12 (1987) | Iceland:L | Canada:13+ (Ontario) | Brazil:12 | Czech Republic:U | Argentina:13 | Australia:PG | Germany:12 | Spain:13 | Sweden:(Banned) | UK:PG | USA:Unrated | Spain:T | South Korea:12 (DVD rating) | Portugal:M/12 (DVD rating) | Canada:G (Quebec)

Filming Locations:

Baltic Sea

Company:

Jofa-Atelier Berlin-Johannisthal

Trivia:

Count Orlok is only seen blinking one time on screen (near the end of part 1).

Goofs:

Revealing mistakes: When Orlok has loaded the crates onto the cart, he climbs into the last one and the lid "levitates" into place. This magic trick is achieved by stop-motion animation, but the cart horses do not hold their position and shatter the illusion (their heads jerk about completely unnaturally while the lid is in motion).

Quotes:

Knock, ein häusermakler: It will cost you sweat and tears, and perhaps... a little blood.

Movie Connections:

Featured in "Horror Incorporated: Nosferatu (1922) (#1.13)" (2002)

A Distinctive & Memorable Version of the 'Dracula' Legend

F.W. Murnau's version of the 'Dracula' legend still remains as distinctive and memorable as ever. The enjoyable Bela Lugosi version is perhaps easier to watch, and strictly as light entertainment it might work better, and many later versions brought their own interpretations - but nothing matches "Nosferatu" for its engrossingly morbid atmosphere and its unusual interpretation of the main character.

Max Schreck and Murnau were able to create an image of the vampire that remains in your mind long after seeing it. Regardless of whether it or some other conception is closest to the 'true' Dracula (if such a thing even exists), it is quite effective, and it was particularly well-conceived for a silent screen version that cannot rely on dialogue to define a character. The settings and the story perfectly complement Schreck's weird character, creating an atmosphere full of constant strangeness, uncertainty, and foreboding.

It's unnecessary (and probably impossible) to make detailed comparisons among all the film versions of the Dracula character and legend. "Nosferatu" stands perfectly well on its own, as a unique and skillfully done adaptation of the story, and as one of the memorable classics of the silent era.