Raging Bull (1980)

reviewed by
John Ulmer


RAGING BULL
***** / ***** (Fresh)

REVIEW BY JOHN ULMER (Copyright, 2004)

"Raging Bull" isn't the average, stereotypical underdog boxing movie,

because it isn't really about boxing at all. Like most great movies,

its focus is much deeper. It came out in 1980, earned Robert De Niro a

Best Actor Academy Award, and was marked down as another solid triumph

by director Martin Scorsese, whose previous 1976 outing with De Niro

earned them both critical acclaim (and for De Niro, an Oscar

nomination, although he would actually earn an Oscar for "Raging Bull"

four years later).

It dwindled in production hell for quite some time, with Scorsese's

drug use halting production and only the duo's strong willpower that

kept the project moving ahead. It was after De Niro read boxer Jake

LaMotta's memoirs that he knew he wanted to make the film, so Scorsese

and De Niro turned to Paul Schrader for a script. Schrader, who had

previously written "Taxi Driver" (1976), agreed, and wrote the

screenplay for them. The rest is history.

"Raging Bull" has often been regarded as the greatest film of the 80s.

To be honest, I'm not so sure about that, since various genres offer

different feelings and emotions (comparing this to a comedy might seem

rather silly). But to say it is one of the most powerful films of all

time would be no gross overstatement -- it is superb filmmaking at its

finest.

De Niro gained 60 pounds to play LaMotta, which was an all-time record

at the time (later beaten by Vincent D'Onofrio, who gained 70 pounds

for Stanley Kubrick's "Full Metal Jacket"). His physical

transformation is on-par with any great screen makeover, especially

the most recent, ranging from Willem Dafoe in "Shadow of the Vampire"

to Charlize Theron in "Monster." In addition, co-star Joe Pesci also

lost weight for his role of Joey, LaMotta's short, eccentric brother.

The greatest scene in the film is when LaMotta accuses his brother of

having an affair with his wife. The tension is raw, the dialogue

amazing, and the overall intensity electrifying.

The film is most often compared to "Rocky," more than any other,

apparently because they both concern a certain level of boxing. As

much as I absolutely adore "Rocky," "Raging Bull" is a deeper, more

realistic film. But whereas "Raging Bull" is raw, "Rocky" is

inspiring, and that is one of the reasons I do not think these two

very different motion pictures deserve comparison, for the simple fact

that they are entirely separate from one another. The only connecting

thread is the apparently central theme of boxing, which is used as a

theme in "Rocky," and a backdrop in "Raging Bull." They're entirely

different motion pictures -- one uplifting, the other somewhat

depressing -- and the people who try to decide which is better need to

seriously re-evaluate their reasons for doing so. They both succeed

splendidly well at what they are trying to do, and that's all I have

to say about their so-called connection.

De Niro, who could justifiably be called the greatest actor of all

time, is at the top of his game here. In "Taxi Driver" he displayed a

top-notch performance. He wasn't just playing Travis Bickle -- he was

Travis Bickle. And here he is Jake LaMotta, the infamous boxer known

for his abusive life style and somewhat paranoid delusions during his

reign as world middleweight boxing champion, 1949 - 1951. Throughout

the film, he beats his wife (played expertly and convincingly by the

19-year-old Cathy Moriarty), convinced that she is cheating on him,

and that is more or less what the film is truly about. The boxing is

just what he does for a living, and could be considered as a way to

release some of his deeper, harbored anger.

LaMotta has a close relationship with Joey, his brother, and their

interaction is often what elevates the film above others of its genre.

The dialogue is great, close to the perfection of Quentin Tarantino's

"Pulp Fiction," rich in that rapid-fire filthy language and brutal

insults. Pesci, who was on the verge of quitting showbiz at the time

of pre-production, was spotted by De Niro in a cheap B-movie named

"The Death Collector" (1975), a.k.a. "Family Business," a truly horrid

film that nevertheless showcased an early sign of things to come for

Pesci. De Niro wanted him for the movie and his premonition was either

very lucky or very wise -- this is one of the best performances of

Pesci's entire career.

Scorsese shot the film in muted black and white, portraying a certain

era of depression and misery. To make the blood show up on screen

during the occasional fight scenes, Scorsese used Hershey's Syrup --

which is an interesting tidbit of trivia for any aspiring filmmaking

planning on filming a violent movie in black and white. But how often

does that happen?

This is certainly one of the most intense films Scorsese has directed,

and one of the most important of his career. Along with "Taxi Driver,"

it is an iconic motion picture that will stand the test of time for

years and years to come.

Scorsese and De Niro's partnership over the years has resulted in some

of the most influential and utterly amazing motion pictures of all

time: "Mean Streets," "Taxi Driver," "The King of Comedy,"

"Goodfellas" and "Casino" come to mind almost instantly. But perhaps

the one single title that will be remembered as their most daring

effort is "Raging Bull," a motion picture so utterly exhilarating that

it defies description. It is simply a masterpiece for the mind and

senses, leaving you knocked out cold after its brutal one-two punch.

If I had to assemble a list of required viewing, this would be up

there towards the top.
- John Ulmer
http://www.wiredonmovies.com
e-mail: johnulmer2003@msn.com
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